Isikhangeli se-Instagram se-In-App sinokulandela iDatha yoMsebenzisi: Ngokutsho kohlolisiso, i Instagram app inokugcina umkhondo walo lonke unxibelelwano abasebenzisi bayo kunye nezinye iiwebhusayithi ezikhangelwe kusetyenziswa isikhangeli se-in-app seqonga. Kubandakanya onke amagalelo efom afana namagama ayimfihlo, iidilesi, ukubamba ngakunye, ukhetho lokubhaliweyo, kunye nescreenshots.
Ngokweengxelo, i-Instagram app ifaka ikhowudi yeJavaScript kwiphepha ngalinye elibonisiweyo. Naxa abasebenzisi becofa kwiintengiso, okwenza ukuba ikomishini igcine umkhondo walo lonke unxibelelwano lwabasebenzisi.
Ukongeza, iskripthi esifakwa yi-Instagram app, ngokutsho kweMeta. Ivumela ishishini ukuba "lidibanise imisitho" kwaye lihloniphe iApp Tracking Transparency Transparency (ATT) yabasebenzisi abakhethayo ukuphuma.
Insiza ye-Instagram ifake ikhowudi yayo yeJavaScript kwiphepha ngalinye elinikezelweyo, nangona xa umsebenzisi ecofa kwiintengiso, ngokutsho kweblogi kaFelix Krause, umnini we-Fastlane, iqonga lomthombo ovulekileyo elenzelwe ukwenza i-Android kunye ne-iOS ukuthunyelwa kube lula.
Isoftware ino "kubukela yonke imisebenzi yabasebenzisi, efana neqhosha ngalinye kunye nekhonkco elichukunyisweyo, ukhetho lokubhaliweyo, iifoto zesikrini.
Nawo nawaphi na amagalelo efomu, afana namagama ayimfihlo, iidilesi, kunye neenkcukacha zekhadi letyala” ngaphandle kwemvume yabasebenzisi ngokufaka izikripthi zebespoke kwiiwebhusayithi zomntu wesithathu.
Ukuba ucinezela ikhonkco lewebhusayithi, ikhonkco lokuswayipha, okanye ikhonkco lokuthenga intengiso ye-Instagram. I-browser engaphakathi kwi-app ivula ngokuchasene ne-browser yesiqhelo yefowuni yakho (efana ne-Google Chrome, i-Safari, okanye enye inketho).
Ngokutsho kwebhlog, xa usebenzisa iwebhusayithi evuliweyo kwi-Instagram's-in-app browser, i-Instagram ifaka ikhowudi yeJavaScript kuyo yonke imbonakalo yephepha, ibenza bakwazi “ukubukela yonke into eyenzekayo kwezinye iiwebhusayithi – ngaphandle kwemvume yomsebenzisi, okanye umnikezeli wewebhusayithi. .”
I-iOS 14.5 ye-App Tracking Transparency feature ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe ukuba zeziphi izicelo ezivumela ukulandela idatha yabo. Ngokutsho kweMeta, oku kudle i-10 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngonyaka, okanye phantse i-Rs. 80,000 yezigidi.
Abasebenzisi banokukopa kwaye bavule i-URL kwizikhangeli zabo ezikhethiweyo ukuphepha ukulandelwa. Ngokutsho kwesiza. Iikuki zomntu wesithathu sele zivaliwe ngokungagqibekanga kwiSafari yeApple. UGoogle Chrome uza kuqalisa ukubaphelisa kungekudala, kwaye iFirefox esanda kubhengezwa ngokuPheleleyo yoKhuseleko lweCookie iya kuyeka ukubeka iliso kumaphepha anqamlezayo.
UKrause ufumene impendulo evela kuMeta, owabanga ukuba iskripthi esifakiweyo "ayisiyiyo iPixel yeMeta". Iqhekeza lekhowudi yeJavaScript evumela ukuba ibekwe esweni imisebenzi yeendwendwe zewebhusayithi.
Ngokuka-Meta, iskripthi se-pcm.js “sincedisa ukuhlanganisa imicimbi. Njengokuthenga kwi-Intanethi, ngaphambi kokuba ezo ziganeko zisetyenziselwe intengiso ekujoliswe kuyo kunye nokulinganisa kwiqonga likaFacebook. ” Ukongezelela, ngokweMeta, iwebhusayithi ebonisiweyo kufuneka ibe ne-Meta yePixel efakwe kwi-App Tracking Transparency Transparency (ATT) yomsebenzisi (i-ATT) yokuphuma ekuhlonipheni iskripthi esitofelweyo.
Zonke izicelo ze-iOS kufuneka zifumane imvume yabasebenzisi ngaphambi kokuba babelane ngedatha yabo phantsi kwemigaqo yesakhelo se-ATT.
UKrause ubanga ukuba uqhagamshelane noMeta kwakhona ukufumana ulwazi oluthe vetshe malunga noku. Kodwa uveza ukuba akukho nanye kwezi-ikhowudi yokutofa kunye nokuthobela i-ATT yomsebenzisi- "eya kufuneka ukuba i-Instagram ibinokusebenzisa isikhangeli esingagqibekanga sefowuni, endaweni yokuphuhlisa nokusebenzisa isikhangeli se-app."
